State And Local：The Time-Space Development Of Chi-Shan Town(1700s-1945)

• Main Authors: Hsu,Shu-Chuan, 許淑娟
• Other Authors: Shih,Teng-Fu
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2004
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/50661130751584786630

博士 === 國立臺灣師範大學 === 地理研究所 === 92 === ABSTRACT The country street research of Taiwan can reflect the result of the development of a region, mentioning the mechanism of the country street development, usually emphasizing the study of the individual country street, this paper adopts the view of point of ‘state-local’, trying to analysis how the both mechanisms to affect the development of the country street. Make use of the ‘site-situation’ concept of the geography, to present the condition of the local, using the management police of the frontier area, ethnicity policy, economic policy, the arrangement of administrative district of the government as the state. This paper discusses the object with the an neighboring–mountain(ensign mountain)street, Chi-Shan Street , conduct and action, the research result is as follows: The Chi-Shan Street is in the northwest center of the plain of Pingtung, crossing Neimen mountain, accordance the plain of Tainan and Kaohsiung, be located the process position between two geography areas. The Chi-Shan Street have a neighboring –mountain situation , have the restrict conditions that it outward develop, having the transportation excellence of accordance with the neighboring country . The Chi-Shan Street becomes the two possessing the military and business function in Qing dynasty. Under the government management, rebellion ethnic conflict, making the mountain area neighboring The Chi-Shan Street was an unstable area, and the market region can’t extend. The government managed the lands,the people, the economy, the transportation with the control method in Japanese era. Its superiority position were exerted, The Chi-Shan Street becomes the center arouse the ensing mountain area. According the same condition of The Chi-Shan Street,the difference between the two state mechanism make the different local landscape, including 1000s inhabitants adds to 10000s people, one small street changing many blocks. The process of the shrink and extend of the The Chi-Shan Street should reflect the influence of the artificial state mechanism. Keywords: state、local、site、situation、country street、 Chi-Shan