| Summary: | 碩士 === 中國文化大學 === 運動教練研究所 === 92 === The Comparison of Precue Availability and Anticipation Ability of Roundhouse Kick Among Taekwondo Athletes with Different Skill Level
By LI-AN HO
Advisor: Ching-Ho Lin
Master’s Thesis, 2004
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to compare the precue availability and anticipation ability among Taekwondo athletes with different skill level. 30 Taekwondo athletes participated as subjects (male:24, female:6, age: 20.83±1.68yr, height: 167.00±6.51cm, weight: 65.3±9.45kg). Subjects were divided into elite, middle and beginner level. The preparation stance (jumping) and roundhouse kick of the subjects were filmed. The frames were cut into different types including preparation stance, 40ms, 80ms, 120ms, 160ms and 200ms before kicking. Each frame was 2-second long. The subjects were assigned to recognize all the frames from all subjects. The number of correct recognition was considered as the score of anticipation ability. And the number of the frame of each subject recognized correctly by all subjects was considered as the score of precue availability. These data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA. The result revealed that:
1. The elite athletes revealed lower precue availability than the middle and beginner athletes.
2. There is no difference in anticipation ability among these subjects. However, when removing the frames of the beginners, elite athletes revealed significantly higher anticipation ability than middle athletes.
Key Words: Taekwondo, Skill Level, Precue, Anticipation.
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