CCD Camera Based Measuring Systems Using Image Scan-Count Methods
碩士 === 輔仁大學 === 電子工程學系 === 93 === In this thesis, a novel measuring system using a scan-counter method via a CCD camera is proposed. The proposed measuring system is an easy-to-construct system to measure the distance between a CCD camera and an object, and to measure the projected area of the objec...
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ndltd-TW-093FJU004280262015-10-13T11:39:21Z http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/74840724011876216380 CCD Camera Based Measuring Systems Using Image Scan-Count Methods CCD影像掃描計時法之即時量測與應用 Chun-Yen Chu 朱俊彥 碩士 輔仁大學 電子工程學系 93 In this thesis, a novel measuring system using a scan-counter method via a CCD camera is proposed. The proposed measuring system is an easy-to-construct system to measure the distance between a CCD camera and an object, and to measure the projected area of the object. This measuring method needs not store huge amounts of image data nor use any pattern recognition approach. It quickly obtains the distance and the projected area using simple circuits and formulas. For distance measurement, two laser projectors are set on either side of a CCD camera and produce two parallel rays that project two bright spots on the object and therefore on the CCD. An external clock, which is generated by an extra oscillator, is used to measure the time interval between the two bright spots as the CCD scans the image. A circuit for counting the number of external clock pulses between the two bright spots is employed to calculate the interval between them in the video image. Due to the parallel setup of the distance measuring system, there is a linear relationship between the actual distance and the interval of the two bright spots. Therefore, the actual distance from the CCD camera to the object can be calculated from a simple formula. For area measurement, circuits count the number of external clock pulses of the horizontal scan lines covering the projected area of the object. Then, the projected area of the object is calculated from simple algebraic formulas. Finally, several experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system. Wei-Yen Wang 王偉彥 2005 學位論文 ; thesis 64 en_US |
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碩士 === 輔仁大學 === 電子工程學系 === 93 === In this thesis, a novel measuring system using a scan-counter method via a CCD camera is proposed. The proposed measuring system is an easy-to-construct system to measure the distance between a CCD camera and an object, and to measure the projected area of the object. This measuring method needs not store huge amounts of image data nor use any pattern recognition approach. It quickly obtains the distance and the projected area using simple circuits and formulas. For distance measurement, two laser projectors are set on either side of a CCD camera and produce two parallel rays that project two bright spots on the object and therefore on the CCD. An external clock, which is generated by an extra oscillator, is used to measure the time interval between the two bright spots as the CCD scans the image. A circuit for counting the number of external clock pulses between the two bright spots is employed to calculate the interval between them in the video image. Due to the parallel setup of the distance measuring system, there is a linear relationship between the actual distance and the interval of the two bright spots. Therefore, the actual distance from the CCD camera to the object can be calculated from a simple formula. For area measurement, circuits count the number of external clock pulses of the horizontal scan lines covering the projected area of the object. Then, the projected area of the object is calculated from simple algebraic formulas. Finally, several experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system.
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author2 |
Wei-Yen Wang |
author_facet |
Wei-Yen Wang Chun-Yen Chu 朱俊彥 |
author |
Chun-Yen Chu 朱俊彥 |
spellingShingle |
Chun-Yen Chu 朱俊彥 CCD Camera Based Measuring Systems Using Image Scan-Count Methods |
author_sort |
Chun-Yen Chu |
title |
CCD Camera Based Measuring Systems Using Image Scan-Count Methods |
title_short |
CCD Camera Based Measuring Systems Using Image Scan-Count Methods |
title_full |
CCD Camera Based Measuring Systems Using Image Scan-Count Methods |
title_fullStr |
CCD Camera Based Measuring Systems Using Image Scan-Count Methods |
title_full_unstemmed |
CCD Camera Based Measuring Systems Using Image Scan-Count Methods |
title_sort |
ccd camera based measuring systems using image scan-count methods |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/74840724011876216380 |
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