| Summary: | 碩士 === 中國文化大學 === 政治學研究所碩士在職專班 === 94 === ABSTRACT
States in the exercise of sovereignty and safeguarding national security and interests, and prevent violations of human smuggling or illegal, usually with the jurisdiction of the State authority, the system of border control. Based bodies, their personnel, the establishment of an organized, systematic management mechanism. In addition to the overseas territory of personnel identification control, the entry of foreigners have to stay home after the check management. My territory with the same control mechanism, but because of the special relationship between the two sides, people from mainland China to Taiwan to separate different mechanisms for management. In recent years, the international community and all Governments for people to exit the question quite seriously, particularly smuggling, false marriages, family leave, leave ill, false sightseeing, false labor, false professional exchange and the use of false documents, and other practices derived through way through our checkpoint of the political, economic, social, health, crime and the protection of human rights and other related issues, but also by the attention and concern. Cross-strait due to historical factors, the political opposition, leading to 40 years from different social systems. Changes due to objective circumstances, the Taiwan strait in 1987, opening up the exchanges between the exchanges, but also the negative inevitably occurred, the authorities need to reflect on and propose countermeasures. And academic research are subject to border control, and the papers carrying the theme of monographs or articles probably nothing. Official data often control, or external secrecy, only from the scattered across the other theory, capture relevant insights for further integration into the author of more than 10 years of practical experience and perspective to be dealt with the collection of data. Fortunately, the author of units will service territory, able to use internal data, case analysis and practical methods of observation, and comprehensive empirical research to explore. This paper addresses the main structure and content : text disaggregated six chapters, the first chapter introduction on the purpose and motive of the study and research methods, scope, terms defined. Chapter II against mainland people's legitimate entry of Taiwan status ensures management review analysis, three, four chapters proceeded to cover legal and illegal smuggling of illegal immigration Taiwan situation and response measures reviewed exposition chapter further impact the area Immigration Taiwan management effectiveness explore final research experience and found : Based on the opening of cross-strait developments and the needs of the people interaction between the two peoples; to the people of Taiwan against the mainland and developed a different country or foreigners management mechanisms; people on the mainland to Taiwan will high; Many nations of the name of Taiwan persons; engaged in wrongdoing occasion. Therefore, the people of mainland China to Taiwan sound management mechanisms to achieve service, efficiency, safety, balanced and orderly management realm is the purpose of this research papers. To that end, the papers from the policy, substantive, legal, academic and overall five-oriented recommendations, with a view to providing government, and academia substantive units reference.
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