| Summary: | 碩士 === 中國文化大學 === 政治學研究所碩士在職專班 === 94 === Paper abstract
Because after 70's, Taiwan society politics big of vicissitude, causes "the grave establishment act of administration" which 1983 on November 11 subscribes, has been unable to be suitable the social present situation, but has needing of the large transformation, this article funeral and burial policy namely focuses to 2002 on June 14 it "the funeral and burial act of administration draft" operation process in the administrative organ and the legislature.
Research overhead construction this article, is deliberates the political system to concern the policy process to discuss constructs the construction to become, by the controlling organization, the operator and uses the market and so on three constitutions funeral and burial system, and discusses and its in the policy plan and the legalization process the interaction relations.
This article studies focuses to the decision-making process, the decision-making process the main step, some four namely fourth chapter of agenda establishment, fifth chapter of plan plan, sixth chapter of plan analysis and choice and seventh chapter of policy legalization.
Research discovery this article, in 90 years funeral and burial policy subject establishment, mainly viewpoint it "intrinsic initiates the model" by "bureaucrat elite", acts the agenda establishment the catalyst function.
Next, plan main subject the funeral and burial plan to "the cremation field privately operated", "the tower position, the tomb sells in advance the control", "establishment the management fee special account trust", "already has the temple to set up as an attachment the funeral and burial facility to be legitimate", "the controlling organization manages the mechanism" and so on five big plans. And penetrates the SWOT analysis is the feasible screening criterion makes comparison weight the plan, choice result best choice the administrative organ should be: After the cremation field has the condition of to open privately operated, the tower position and the tomb facility begins using only then sells, the management fee total trust, already has the temple to set up as an attachment the funeral and burial facility to be legitimate according to the construction management application, should to strengthen the market of controlling organization to manage the mechanism < committee of establishment, outside the public-operated funeral and burial facility consideration committee manages, privately operated funeral and burial service industry service evaluates independent management > and so on, compares the symbol public effect. Finally because booklet of the administrative legislation consideration flushes, the obtained funeral and burial policy, the symbol is by no means ideal.
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