Architecture Design of Low-power and Low-cost CAVLC Decoder for H.264/AVC

碩士 === 國立中興大學 === 電機工程學系所 === 95 === Context-based adaptive variable length coding (CAVLC) is a new and efficient entropy coding tool for the H.264/AVC. Although the CAVLC provides the excellent compression ratio, the computational complexity of the CAVLC decoder is higher than the traditional varia...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Han-Jung Huang, 黃瀚融
Other Authors: 范志鵬
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 2007
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/27579812987333353464
Description
Summary:碩士 === 國立中興大學 === 電機工程學系所 === 95 === Context-based adaptive variable length coding (CAVLC) is a new and efficient entropy coding tool for the H.264/AVC. Although the CAVLC provides the excellent compression ratio, the computational complexity of the CAVLC decoder is higher than the traditional variable length decoder. This report proposes a low-power and low-cost architecture of the CAVLC decoder for the H.264/AVC baseline profile. The research derives the optimum power model for the variable length LUT of the CAVLC decoder, and then we merge the codeword length to reduce the hardware cost among the different LUT. Moreover, the design is based on the 0.18-μm TSMC CMOS technology. The experimental results show that the proposed decoder operates at the 125 MHz clock frequency with the hardware cost of 4412 gates. Furthermore, the proposed design can reduce the power consumption about 44% to 48% more than the previous low-power CAVLD schemes did.