| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中央大學 === 中國文學研究所 === 95 === This paper draws up take " Zai Sheng Yuan " the female “the Self-actualization” as the contemplation core, the way actualization which how female of the regarding tradition society does woman dressed as a man, its idea course why. As soon as moreover does the female actualize with the traditional between transformations, the insistence, actually puzzled all is worth us searching. Because of psychology in “Self-actualization” the mirror, to screens “Zai Sheng Yuan " place of the breakthrough, gives dual attention to the female to the traditional insistence, constructs the fair objective feminine thought.
“The first chapter of introduction” mainly shows study foundation, contains the study motive and the goal, the literature review, the study technique and introduction this paper construction.
“The second chapter writes the youth: the biography and the creation of Chen Duan- Sheng”: introduce the biography and the creation of author Chen Duan- Sheng, with by Meng Li-jun with" Zai Sheng Yuan” to treat as “to the mirror”. As for Chen Duan- Sheng’s husband biography, directs the historical data " Xi Zheng Lu " in addition to Chen Yin-Ke and the Guo Mo-Ruo two scholar''s views, proposes own opinion.
The third chapter discusses in the cross-dressing and ability appearance in Zai Sheng Yuan First, the cross-dressing significance cut into the discussion in cross-dressing and the male and female social stratum responsibility of relations. Returns Zai Sheng Yuan, mentions by the cross-dressing, discusses the female self-actualization and motion.
The Fourth chapter discusses in “process of women self-actualization with point of view transformation in Zai Sheng Yuan”. From the beginning of leaves the inner chamber, seeks unceasingly promotes; To enters the palace for the official, pursues unceasingly, wallows in the peak experience; Even if questioned facing other people, persists the ideal as before, establishes the female demand psychology.
The fifth chapter discusses in “Zai Sheng Yuan variable: female self-actualization to subversion of and breakthrough the traditional”. To the tradition, it’s three to be obeyed (emperor, father, husband) and the four feminine virtues (personal character, word, appearance, labor) to have the subversion and the transformation. In the ideal, a woman no longer is authority passive and has unfolded the new feminine model.
The sixth chapter discusses in Zai Sheng Yuan invariable: Tradition of female insistence”. Retention of the feminine tradition foot-binding and the chastity is most obvious. The foot-binding has significances of the four aspects: esthetic consciousness, the male and female domain discrimination, strict morality, unobstructively self-actualization. “The chastity” also is practices moral the way to mold happiness the leading lady image. The chastity performance and the significance lies in the choice object independent, the body and mind comprehensive request, the morals protective function and the man also must maintain moral integrity and so on.
Finally the seventh chapter of conclusion, the summary above study results, anticipated can the construction gets up Zai Sheng Yuan the female self-actualization present value and launches the introspection to its performance.
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