Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺東大學 === 體育學系碩士班 === 96 === Purpose: 1.To compare the competitive patterns of National and International badminton women's single competitions. 2.To compare the effect of shots with victory or defeat players. 3.To calculate the winning rate of badminton women's single competitions. Method: A total of 26 matches including the matches from the quarter-finals of the 2006 national and international tournaments were video taped. Matches were recorded stroke by stroke using computerized notational analysis. Independent t test, test of homogeneity of proportion, one-way MANOVA and stepwise regression method were utilized for analyze, with significance level set at P<.05. Results: 1.The different patterns between National and International badminton women's single competitions were ‘the rallies per game’, ‘the paragraph distributions per rally’, ‘the court distributions per shot’, ‘the court distributions per killing shot’, and ‘the distributions of shots selection’. 2.The different effects between victory or defeat players in National badminton women's single competitions were the effect of ‘second shots’ and ‘fourth shots’. The different effects between victory or defeat players in International badminton women's single competitions were the effect of ‘rearcourt shots’ and ‘defensive shots’. 3.The formula can efficiently calculate the winning rate for National women's singles were as below: ZY= .525 × ‘fourth shots’ + .320 × ‘push shots’. The formula can efficiently calculate the winning rate for International women's singles were as below: ZY= .540 × ‘clear shots’ + .345 × ‘drive shots’ + .295 × ‘lob shots’ + .192 × ‘second shots’ + .181 × ‘drop shots’. Based on the finding in this research, suggestions for badminton players’ training and further studies were proposed.
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