Summary: | 碩士 === 臺北醫學大學 === 醫學研究所 === 96 === Background:
In Taiwan, the prevalence of early decayed tooth of children is on the high side, the decayed tooth rate is 63.14% on average, especially the prevalence of decayed tooth of 2-3 years old children rise rapidly. The Bureau of National Health Insurance (BNHI) increase “Children Dental Prevention Program” in July 2004. It provides a serious of dental fluoride application for children under 5 years old twice a year.
Purpose:
First, understand whether their children have accepted “Children Dental Prevention Program”. Second, understand the factor influencing children to accept “Children Dental Prevention Program”. Third, understand whether they have a will that let their children use “Children Dental Prevention Program” and factor influenced.
Methods:
Take a sample (the Purposive Sampling) with the purpose the method selection 12 nurseries of Taipei, 600 parents choosing the preschool child are research objects, and parents fill in the questionnaire and carry on the investigation, in order to come to collect the materials needed from the filling out type questionnaire.
Results:
First, the questionnaire recovery rate is 76.3%. It is 47.4% that respondents '' children have accepted “Children Dental Prevention Program”, and it is 51.31% that respondents have wills that let their children accept “Children Dental Prevention Program”.
Second, respondents know the children under 5 years old can accept “Children Dental Prevention Program” free, children''s dentist will offer the relevant information of “Children Dental Prevention Program” voluntarily, children received self-paid fluoride application can influence respondents '' children accept “Children Dental Prevention Program”.
Third, children''s age, the dental health status is assessed for being good oneself, there are regular places that see a dentist, see dentist reason the last time to prevent oral health and respondents know the children under 5 years old can accept “Children Dental Prevention Program” free, it is known that the service item of “Children Dental Prevention Program” has dentist''s specialties of fluoride application, see a dentist regularly can influence respondents will to let their children accept “Children Dental Prevention Program”.
Conclusion:
The result of study find that influences children to use “Children Dental Prevention Program” factors, children''s age, received self-paid fluoride application, see dentist reason to prevent oral health, the service accepted rate is higher; And respondents find out about “Children Dental Prevention Program”, the rate of service accepted of its child is higher. And respondents obtain “Children Dental Prevention Program” the main information source is regarded medical personnel, school teacher as most of; secondly it is the newspapers and magazines. We should strengthen the education and training of relevant medical personnel and promote “Children Dental Prevention Program”.
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