| Summary: | 碩士 === 開南大學 === 公共事務管理學系 === 97 === Housing problem of national economic construction policy in our country is often along with environment policy change. It’s carried out related proposal along with it, at the timing being it solves the existing housing market pressure. But its performance still needs further inspection. Strictly speaking, our country does not have a complete housing policy; housing supply and demand are unbalanced and the regional integration development problem has persecuted the project leader consistently. ‘Public Housing’ carrying out by various stage is preferred direction, should be regarded as a realistic plan and in accordance with the housing policy of the political environment trend.
Since the government moving to Taiwan, the sharp increase in population, the postwar reconstruction, the increase international energy cost and the development issues between cities and national government, caused housing demand and supply to become complex. The government arranges the huge military family and constructs outside places of military dependants’ village. The folk aspect beginning establishes the construction committee by the government to concentrate the construction and by the special case with better rate carry out, that looks after the lower income earners. But from the public housing rule, scheduling with each plan carrying out, the government has to the hosing market demand systemize in accordance to the measurement, like by concentrates the construction, to loan the people from to construct , the reward private investment to construct and to be auxiliary the people from to buy and other ways. Its necessary plan and specified credit, it provided the option for the persons without housing.
In regard to the solution ‘the national obsolete military dependant’s village’ the housing problem, the government built the concentrate the construction public housing to obtain the solution right away, the place and central seems reach win-win situation. But after construction completed, to clear the outstanding housing and the management maintenance becomes the government serious burden.
To enhance the housing market mechanism and let public housing connect with the general apartment building control management, the government is aggressively to back up and drive public housing community to return the public fund. Taoyuan County follows the out sourcing method to handle the return procedure, accelerates the community to achieve the independent management mechanism. But the management method of the obsolete general public housing and the military dependants’ village, because of the community’s own condition difference, has the extremely obviously dropping variance. Via the observation and analysis, will provide future workable management pattern and in legislation ‘ Housing Act’ in the future. Will take Taoyuan country’s outstanding public housing as the social housing plan, will inspect its possible challenge and propose opinion.
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