論康德《純粹理性批判》中的判斷表

• Main Author: 陳鳴諍
• Other Authors: 彭文林
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2009
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30780076676038396847

碩士 === 國立政治大學 === 哲學研究所 === 97 === There is no doubt that the table of judgments in Critique of Pure Reason is the tenet of Kant’s philosophical system. For Kant derives the table of categories from the table of judgments, even an analysis of various kinds of judgment (like empirical, practical and aesthetical) was proceeded by according to this table. However, Kant’s establishing and derivation of this table always put into question. On the one hand, in Critique of Pure Reason, Kant puts forward the table of judgments with a method of isolation (by abstracting the form of thought from the contents). Without any further explanation, this table is showed up in front of us, as if it is evident to all of us. On the other hand, in Prolegomena to any Future of Metaphysics, Kant informs us that the establishment of the table of judgment was indebted to the achievements of the labor of logicians, as if this table entirely comes out from logical works. It is remains a question of how Kant constructs his table of judgment? What is the nature of these forms of judgment? Kant never tells us how he meets this problem (even to his servant, Lampe!). In this dissertation, I aim to expose some philosophical presuppositions which Kant never mentions in the above two works but indispensible for deriving this table of judgment. I try to argue that, once these presuppositions rise into our horizon, they will at the same time shed light on how Kant constructs his table of judgment and the nature of the forms of judgment.