A Study of Marine Sport Participants’ Crowding Perception and Coping Behavior at Nanwan Recreational Zone in Kenting

• Main Authors: Wu, Ching-Yi, 吳靜怡
• Other Authors: Wu, Chang-Yang
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2008
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/32878980923670177283

碩士 === 國立屏東科技大學 === 休閒運動保健系所 === 97 === The purpose of this study was to examine the influential factors to demographics of marine sport participants in Nanwan Recreational Zone. The participants’ reaction to crowding perception and their coping behavior. Also, this study was to find that with different participations in the recreation activity the relationship between crowing perception and coping behavior, and the different relationship between crowding perception and coping behavior in different participation action. This study was based on the theory of marine sport, crowding behavior and coping behavior. The questions were about crowding perception while the coping behavior as its Nanwan Recreational Zone statistics data. The questionnaire survey subjects were from marine sport participants in Nanwan Recreational Zone. The questionnaires were done by convenience sample survey method and distributed to the representative sample of 300 subjects, taking out of uncompleted and ineffective questionnaires; the final collection of questionnaire was at 93% with 278 samples. This survey data was processed by SPSS for Windows12.0 software. This survey found that the marine sport participants in Nanwan Recreational Zone were from 18 to 30 year-old. According to the demographic characteristics the data shows: the participation activity and way of participation had no connection, different participation behavior of partner property had remarkable connection to the age of marine sport participants, different participation behavior and crowding perception shows no connection, different participation activity shows no different in coping behavior. Regarding to crowding perception, the construction was different from coping behavior rationalization, temporal displacement and spatial displacement. However, from the result of survey the crowding perception had no significant difference in the construction of product shift. In the analysis of participating behavior and crowding perception upon coping behavior, the only significant different was crowding perception upon coping behavior while participating behavior and crowding perception shows no influence to coping behavior. According to the survey result, recommendations for local business owners, developing new production to meet the need of consumers, the marine sport participants, was a potential market. Specific to the second main group recommendation for different type of marine sport may be able to draw their attention and welling to participate. For the authority try to reduce the impact of marine sport to recreation quality and ecological sustainable development. When developing new activity the authority should work with the local business to protect the environment according to: dived different recreation sections in order to avoid unnecessary conflict and reduce recreation risk, use proper way to teach the marine sport participants to respect and protect the environment. From the eco-friendly action, not only the participants can enjoy the activity in Nanwan Recreatio nal Zone but also can protect the environment and nature resources.