| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣師範大學 === 台灣文化及語言文學研究所 === 97 === On May 20, 1949, the KMT government enforced martial law for a long time in order to pave the way for moving the capital to Taiwan. With 228 incident and the following martial law period, Taiwanese society entered a silence era immediately. Because of the painful experience in Mainland China, the KMT government sternly implemented the restriction and transformation of peoples’ thoughts and speech in order to consolidate it’s regime. During this period, only the speech statement that only conformed with authoritative ideology could be allowed.
This text wants to analyze “Xun Yu Yan Jiu”(1959-2002), to observe it’s national conception and the interaction with KMT government. The result shows that the Chinese nation is constructed by blood relationship and Confucian culture. National hero, leader appearance description, memorial days and PPC description are the methods.
After 1970’s, the counterforce was getting up gradually, but “Xun Yu Yan Jiu” didn’t reflect the changes immediately. It continued the similar viewpoints and tried to collect “Xiang Tu” to Chinese nation. 1980’s, the counterforce became powerful, “Xun Yu Yan Jiu” fought back. After abolishing the martial law, “Xun Yu Yan Jiu” didn’t depart from KMT government and condemned social phenomenon continuously. After 1990’s, “Xun YU Yan Jiu” departed from KMT government and became a professional educational magazine.
“Xun Yu Yan Jiu” appeared with an academic organization, about 40 years, it reflected official ideologies. Its statement of Chinese nation continued almost 40 years and vanished gradually during 1990’s. “Xun Yu Yan Jiu” concerned with educational topic and became a professional magazine and continued to this day.
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