| Summary: | 碩士 === 中國文化大學 === 中國大陸研究所 === 97 === The 21st century whole world energy competition is an economical and the political authority greatly abundant Luan pattern,but under the economical globalization tide, the petroleum competition is playing the key role in the whole world economic system. Mainland China places oneself to the global new economy condition center, facing the complex petroleum question, for the national interest, should melt into the whole world the economic system, develops with produces the oil the strategy partnership, and careful processing to the global petroleum great nation benefit conflict, Expectation obtains the biggest achievement in the petroleum security strategy by the least damage.
In the international affairs, "the petroleum security" will become the 21st century energy mainstream consciousness, mainland China fully realized the petroleum in the national development prominent status, in under the nation strategy instruction, the proper attention to both national security and the economical development, carries out "goes out" and "the multiplication" the petroleum security strategy, in the new century international circumstance, has its positive strategic sense.
The present paper research primary intention is from globalization vicissitude and the place reason strategy macroscopic field of vision,in faces the global petroleum environment under the competition, discusses petroleum challenge and future development which mainland China petroleum security strategy the strategic thought and the strategic benefit and faces, is standard and the experience synthetic study.
This article needs to discuss has the following four key points: (1) global petroleum development tendency. (2) Chinese petroleum whole world layout strategic thought. (3) Chinese petroleum security strategic the nation benefit. (4) Chinese petroleum security strategy impact and the future will develop. So as to inspect mainland China in the global petroleum layout and the petroleum power interaction relations. And by way of the synthetic study analysis appraised the Chinese petroleum security strategy the risk and the challenge, possibly continues for its economy to develop provides the petroleum competition the superiority condition and the advantageous environment.
The observation future mainland China petroleum security development tendency, in under the global petroleum environment impact, will face the petroleum reserve, the petroleum multiplication, the petroleum trade market liberalization, as well as the promotion petroleum efficiency and the energy conservation and so on four directions will develop, will guarantee national the petroleum security, simultaneously, will have to grasp "afterwards the petroleum time" the turning point, the development regeneration energy, will enhance the energy the independence.
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