| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立體育大學 === 休閒產業經營學系碩士班 === 98 === The purpose of the study was to discuss the general situation and diversity of swimming capacity among the elementary school students in Taipei County and City. To be the basis of evaluating the swimming capacity among the elementary school students in every country. It took questionnaire「The swimming capacity among the elementary school students in Taipei county and city」as tool. The questionnaire survey sampled 781 students collected from 8 elementary school in Taipei country. The date was analyzed by percentage, mean and χ2-test. The results were as follow：
1. There were 84.9% swimming courses of physical education curriculum in the elementary school students in Taipei county and city. The general was two a week(59.4%) and almost students conceived their capacity were improved(57.5%).
2. 79.1% students could swim freestyle, 43% students could swim breaststroke，48.1% students could swim breast stroke, 13.7% students could swim butterfly.
3. There were significant distinctions in four swimming strokes (breaststroke, freestyle, breast stroke, butterfly) between the students in Taipei county and city.
4. The rank of the evaluating swimming capacity strategy as follow: First, improve the water quality. Second, improve the facilities. Third, employ good swimming teachers.
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