| Summary: | 博士 === 臺灣大學 === 歷史學研究所 === 98 === Even though CPC did not declare war in Korean War, Korean War was the first external war after the People’s Republic of China (CPC) was founded. But in the view of the scale of war and having plenty of belligerent states, Korean War is prominent in limited wars. Korean War attracts worldwide scholars to invest in conducting research on the Korean War. This dissertation focuses on how CPC proceeded to doing logistics supply, so that the allied forces which control the air force superiority, could not cut the logistics support. For this reason, Korean War lasted for three years, and ended with peaceful negotiation.
The theory of this thesis is written according to the relative documents that combine the focus of related research in order to explain and describe the important subject. This thesis contains nine chapters excluding except the first chapter, the Preface and the ninth chapter Conclusion. The principal content lies in the rest of chapters are：The second chapter’s context to discuss going back to the origin of man and war to clarify the context, also further elaborate the change of global logistics in order to discuss the relative questions about the system of Military Depot. The third chapter discusses China’s decision to dispatch troops to prepare logistics for war, and to build the system of logistics, China’s procedure to regulate the works of logistics. The chapter four covers China’s construction of the Volunteers Army’s Logistics Commander Headquarters in specific responsibility, and the construction of the system of Military Depot to accord the adjustment of the Tunnel Organization in the battlefield. The chapter five discusses China and North Korea escaping the fierce bombing of Allied Forces, China’s construction of the transportation lines of the solid Steel to strengthen the establishment of the system of transportation and subsidy to the Air Defense. Chapter six discusses the supply of logistics in Chinese inland, in order to obtaining the main power soldiers subsidy and obtaining the continuous materials-food to supply. Chapter seven covers worldwide communist support for China’s Mobilization of an Anti-America support movement, to mobilize all China’s people and material sources to improve the productions, to engage in international proclamation, to let the International Communist actively participate in the war, and to build the proclamation of Unification. Chapter eight clarifies the importance of Air-Defense in logistics battle, the important influence in logistics works to mobilize the majority of manpower and the logistics works to regulate and renew the battle processes.
Korean War was armed with strength resistance between democratic free camp and communist camp. Although the united forces grasped the armed strength superiority, CPC still worked with collective wisdom and concerted efforts and mobilized the whole nation, and through the reform and regulate of logistics, let the war ended in a draw. So far, Korean peninsula is still separated, and the effect is far from eight. No matter who won the war, CPC got the pleasure experience from logistics and improved the worldwide military logistics, bringing an significant effect. Korean War was the war which contained deep meaning and connotation, and has the value to excavate and research.
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