| Summary: | 碩士 === 中華科技大學 === 土木防災工程研究所 === 99 === Now in Taiwan, as a result of medical progress, diet as well as keeping good health idea change, national's population structure already again changed. By Ministry of the interior, Our country's old population accounts for the total population ratio to reach 10.43% at 97 the end of the year, the population surpasses 2,400,000 people. Expected to increase with the 114-year 20.1%, about 481 million people, into the so-called super-aging society. The other hand, changes in the structure of society, many people were busy working to take care of the elderly will not be entrusted to the elderly welfare institutions.
But in old person in welfare activity, no matter what kind of disaster has the time dispersal, most people who live there can not evacuate on their own to complete, most need to rely on human or other apparatus to help asylum. And will often have a partial person to forget, these people also will usually be need to be higher than recognize generally the standard the attention attendance person. These person of some are move about with difficulty, some are meet the condition to be unable to judge correctly need other people to assist from side.
Keywords: Fire Escape Equipment；Senior Citizen's Welfare Organization
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