| Summary: | 碩士 === 長榮大學 === 航運管理學系碩士班 === 99 === With the increasing recognition of the impact of aircraft operations on the local environment and the atmosphere, mitigation measures for engine emission have been taken by various hierarchies of governments and authorities. Recommended measures include improvements in technology and infrastructure, aircraft and airport operations, as well as market-based measures. The aircraft manufacture has also designed the new generation aircraft with more fuel efficiency and reduce carbon dioxide. However, aircraft has many different emissions, only reduce carbon dioxide doesn’t enough to ensuring that new generation aircraft is better for environment. Therefore, is worth to know whether it has real environmental friendly and positive implicate. This paper focus on the emission and noise cost of new generation aircraft, compare with old aircrafts, explore the benefit to climate change and human health, measuring the implication of new generation aircraft on airport operation. The results show that the New generation aircraft has better environmental performance when operating in medium-demand long haul flights. With fuel-efficient operational procedures and suitable capacity at airports, this new aircraft type could still achieve its claim by manufacture as environmentally friendly aircraft.
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