| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立屏東教育大學 === 體育學系 === 99 === This study was aimed at discussing about the establishment of critical velocity mode of male long-distance speed skating players, in order to help coaches and players to draft t programs. Meanwhile, Take 18 long-distance critical velocity players of Ping-Tung county skating committee to proceed maximal oxygen consumption test to find out anaerobic threshold and proceed different- distance with the greatest efforts test to calculate personal critical velocity mode through linear mathematic formula of critical velocity of the score. Results in this research: the average of maximal oxygen consumption was 65.0±8.6 ml‧kg-1‧min-1 , the average of maximal heart rate 191.7±7.2 time/ minute, and the average of heart rate of anaerobic threshold was 152.5±11.6 time/ minute, however, all above in order to set up each player''s exclusive speed training goal, and the suggestion of goal palpitation rate training, making coaches can constitute the goal more efficiently while training. The critical velocity in long-distance speed skating items has apparent relevance, thus, there is the same result with the research of other long distance items. Coaches can introduce this idea into training, promoting the efficiency of training, but does not go on steadily in the contest of the speed skating, therefore, it often has component that a need vies for assigning to with higher speed, and this is also a restriction between this research and actual contest.
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