| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣海洋大學 === 應用經濟研究所 === 99 === Abstract
After the global financial tsunami, in 2010 emerging economies replaced major industrial countries. The average economic growth rate of emerging economies is 6.81%, which is accounting for 48.4% of global economic growth. Asian emerging economies grow strongly; average economic growth rate is 8.67%, accounting for 34.8% of global economic growth.
The study which is based on DEA (data envelopment analysis) presented by Farrell in 1957. We employ the Super SBM ((slack-based measurement of super efficiency) model and Malmquist productivity index (MPI) to evaluate the efficiency of 13 countries of the East Asia during 1993 to 2009. Last, we used Tobit regression model to analyze the significant relationship among the efficiency scores and impact factors.
In the super SBM efficiency model, the countries ranking of efficiency of top three are Japan, Indonesia and Singapore. The countries worse rankings of performance are Vietnam, Myanmar and Thailand.
In Malmquist productivity index madel, the empirical result shows the productivity index progresses mainly comes from the progress of technology. The countries ranking of top are Burma, China and Philippines. The countries worse rankings of progress of technology are Cambodia, Japan and South Korea.
Under the correlation Analysis, efficiency evaluated by BCC model, Super SBM efficency model and MPI model shows significant positive relation.
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