| Summary: | 碩士 === 吳鳳科技大學 === 消防研究所 === 99 === Fuel tank usually store large amounts of oil, Who does not operate properly, Aging quipment, External fire, Even natural disasters have a fire hazard, is not easy to rescue and cause in significant property damage and casualties oftenly. To prevent the fire from expanding, Hazardous buildings, tanks, equipment. Consideration of environmental safety and issue of safe distance between the tanks is necessary.
In this study, wind speeds relate to different tank fire that Impact on the adjacent tank and buildings, to utilize computer software (Fire Dynamics Simulator, FDS) to simulate on-site oil storage tank fire, when sprinkler does not be activated and the tank heat is not destroyed in tank fire, but the temperature will attend to the burning point of the unleaded gasoline and diesel.
Radiation between the two tanks from the tank fire in the air nearer the lower radiant heat, whereas the closer to other storage tank the higher radiation heat.
The surface temperature is higher when the tank next to the concrete construction of buildings than the structures constructed of lightweight concrete; the wall suffered the radiation heat with concrete construction of buildings is higher than the lightweight concrete building. Up to three floors buildings, the temperature has reached the strength of concrete walls suffered significant impairment of range.
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