Air Force Base of Ecological Engineering applied research

• Main Authors: Wen-Pin Hsu, 徐文彬
• Other Authors: Hsi-Chi Yang
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2013
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/qf3nj8

碩士 === 中華大學 === 營建管理學系碩士在職專班 === 101 === Under the thinking of the interaction between man and environment, through the use of ecological engineering, when doing construction and development, man can achieve the desired objectives with the least damage to his environment. From the point of view of ecology, in line with the principles of ecology, man can apply ecological engineering to do the construction and to minimize the destruction of the environment. For the past two decades, the sustainable development of a nation’s environment has become a trend for the public construction works of many nations. The Public Construction Commission, Executive Yuan, has considered the promotion of ecological engineering is one of its major tasks. Due to the fact that the air force base covers a very large area of land and that it has different facilities such as living quarters, training and fighting areas, it is worth to investigate how to apply ecological engineering to the air force base to pursue and achieve the sustainable development of its environment. This study first, through literature reviews, establishes the assessment framework for applying the ecological engineering to air force bases. The initial framework consists of four major factors and 21 minor factors. The four major factors are overall environment, construction methods, operation impacts and air force base safety. Then, the final framework is determined by using three round expert questionnaires of the Delphi method. The final framework consists of four major factors and 18 minor factors. Furthermore, in order that the established assessment framework can be easily applied to air force bases, an ecological engineering scoring table is established by using the Analytic Hierarchical Process to identify the relative weights of the major and minor factors. Among the four major factors, “overall environment” is the most important factor; followed by air force base safety, operation impacts and construction methods. Finally, the factors in the framework are applied to three air force bases to investigate the problems encountered for their sustainable development and the improving strategies are proposed using the scoring table questionnaires.