臺南市國中童軍團長領導風格影響童軍團氣氛之研究

• Main Author: 陳姿伶
• Other Authors: 顏妙桂
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2013
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/71608527882039219913

碩士 === 國立臺灣師範大學 === 公民教育與活動領導學系在職進修碩士班 === 101 === The study explored the impact of scout-masters’ leadership styles on group atmosphere in Tainan junior high schools, and the differences between the expectations and perceptions of the scout-masters’ leadership styles. Taken the theory of transformational and transactional leadership and classroom atmosphere, a questionnaire developed as“Tainan Junior High School Scout-masters’ Leadership and Group Atmosphere Questionnaire” administered to junior high school scouts in Tainan. The study took the Scouts members of three-registered Tainan junior high school Scouts in 2013 as subjects. The 290 scouts samples were included, and the return rate as 81%. This descriptive statistic, independent sample t-test, paired t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé method, Pearson’s product-moment correlation, regression analysis were used for statistical analysis. The findings were included: 1.The female Scouts members prefer scout-masters’ transformational leadership to the transactional leadership. 2.The heads of the Scout members perceive higher scout-masters’ leadership. 3.The participation of Scout camp programs is one of the important indicators of the development of scout groups. 4.Individualized consideration is the most expected by the scout members. scout-masters’ charisma influences the members’ perception of scout-masters’ leadership behaviors. The largest differences between the expectations and recognitions appear in the establishment of vision. 5.Scout members are satisfied with Scout group atmosphere; otherwise, the establishment of goal-oriented visions is inadequate. 6.Scout-masters’ leadership styles can predict scout positive group atmosphere. Furthermore, the study suggests the assistance of Bureau of Education in Tainan and the Tainan Scout Association to the school troops is strongly needed. School scout-masters’ can involve in scout programs more and enhance the development of scout education in Tainan.