| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中正大學 === 戰略暨國際事務研究所 === 102 === In recent years, due to industrial and commercial development, changes in the social structure, population facing the impact of the declining birth rate, as well as structural changes, such as the policy implications of military service, army sources for the country causing distress to get respect. However, in recent centuries because of human greed and weak environmental protection concept of nature, leading to the Earth by the greenhouse effect, global warming and El Nino, causing abnormal weather, wind (water) disaster and earthquake or other disaster after another, especially in the 921 Earthquake and typhoon Morakot disaster, etc., in a short time the entire invasion of Taiwan, resulting in people's lives and property, hit, plus the poor operation of the government and the military did not put mechanisms to support the rescue for the first time, also caused the disaster worse.
National security policy at the present stage of "preventive war, homeland defense, disaster prevention" as the basic goal, but the military does not affect military readiness, the military command structure without destroying the principle of the energy range of support does not exceed the national army, national can not wait for the command to put the military manpower and resources for the first time, the national law society and the people providing the necessary disaster assistance. But the military is currently facing structural changes to promote the whole mercenary military service, will inevitably result in the organization (personnel) streamlined, combined with the military's existing military disaster relief mechanism to explore the ability of the strain the system changed to conform to strengthen national defense policy and military disaster prevention and response execution the goal, in order to ensure national security.
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