多元觀測芳香對壓力影響之研究-以護理人員為例

• Main Author: 吳霞玲
• Other Authors: 黃孔良博士
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2014
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/08911836789737301980

碩士 === 佛光大學 === 生命與宗教學系 === 102 === Nurses often face to patients live and death, they are even more stress on other sectors of the industry, is a high stress often due to the characteristics required to alternative three shifts for work, by the patient's condition changes arising from stress and anxiety situations increasing, affect their health and disease. Nurse’s health and nursing care quality relationships with patients, how to find an easy and effective a way to lift stress, it is extremely important. Aromatherapy is popular alternative therapy, although no substitute for medical treatment, but for the stress to remission have its history of witness, and the results are good, aromatherapy method is simple and a highly acceptable adjuvant therapy. Therefore, this study used a single group, measured before , medium and after the bergamot essential oil intervention. The participants is clinical nurses on the day shift at a local hospital were collected from the 2013 October to December total 21. Subjects bergamot oil drops to the surgical mask by direct inhalation for 15 minutes of intervention. Then used the heart rate variation (HRV), electroencephalogram (EEG) and meridian instrument for analyzer pretest (not intervention), medium (intervention ), after (intervention after stopping 15 minutes) for the measurement the physical, mental state anxiety and perception of stress. Using SPSS statistical analysis ,The results showed that the subjects involved in the essential oil of bergamot moment, HRV of high frequency (HF) increased, heart rate (HR) lower, EEG α, θ wave with increases showing participants is relax; EEG β wave increases, the display sobering; HRV total power (TP) and meridian instrument of blood circulation increased, indicating increased energy; intervention to stop after 15 minutes, HRV of HR remained lower, EEG of α and θ wave remained increased, showing people maintain relax; EEG β wave remained increased, showing participants maintain sober; HRV total power (TP) and meridian instrument of blood circulation remained increased; The subjectively perceived anxiety scores and physical- mental relaxation scores were significantly decreased, showing reduce anxiety and relax after intervention. The results showed that the essential oil of bergamot via direct inhalation, improve the nurses working stress , and provide medical institutions can adopt to reduce the stress of a way.