Japan''s Economics Crisis and Abenomics

• Main Authors: Feng-Che Wu, 巫豐哲
• Other Authors: 蔡東杰
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2014
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/03377934203562397649

碩士 === 國立中興大學 === 國際政治研究所 === 102 === In recent years, China''s rise is unstoppable, Rather than threaten the United States, might as well say the impact of Japan. Japan as Asia''s former boss, the status of the growing decline of almost Chinese steal the spotlight, in the analysis of future trends in the world, only the United States and China are also roles for such a transformation of the international community, although not new, but for many Japanese people, is still an unacceptable fact. In experienced rapid growth, the Japanese economy has gradually entered a stable growth stage. Seventies and eighties, several events occurred a serious impact on global economic growth in Japan. "Two of the economic crisis" and "the two oil crises" has fully exposed the vulnerability of the Japanese economy. Japan''s economic crisis, the ecological crisis and the energy crisis interleaved burst, forcing the Japanese had to change the way the original development of dependence on imports of cheap energy, the energy-saving industrial structure to a technology-intensive and high value-added type of change. Meanwhile the economic policies have been adjusted accordingly, on the one hand to encourage the export of capital to expand monopoly capital, the high energy consumption, environmental pollution industries to developing countries go; hand vigorously support the automotive, electronics, precision machinery, aviation , the development of atomic energy and other industrial sectors. Increasing research investment, and efforts towards "self-independent technology era." Japan today (2013) years, the economic performance of the country''s most dramatic. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe progressively introduced three arrows: the first arrow, super quantitative easing, let the yen Kuangbian, promote exports, business investment and stimulate consumption; second arrow, is the fiscal stimulus, resorted to scale up to 10 trillion yen fiscal stimulus; now, Abe once again pulled his bow, ready to go to the third shot arrows "structural economic reforms", which will be renewed if the Japanese economy will also see whether this third arrow to succeed.