To Study and Discuss the Factors of Influencing Life Satisfaction and Self-Perceived Health of the Participants in the Community Care Station

• Main Authors: Chien-Chin Shih, 石乾錦
• Other Authors: Jian-Jhou Chen
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2014
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/70064432962807860419

碩士 === 南華大學 === 應用社會學系社會學碩士班 === 102 === 　　This study aimed to investigate the life satisfaction and perceived health status of the group of silver hairs in Kaohsiung after they participated in the community care center. Also, to know the relation and the predictive power of life satisfaction and perceived health status and the difference in different background factors. It was used a self-made questionnaire which is about the seniors' life satisfaction and perceived health status after participating the community care center to be the research tools. This study was conducted with convenient sampling and it was included 6 administrative areas and 18 community care centers in Kaohsiung. The research subject was elders who were more than 65 years old. A total of 320 questionnaires was issued, but only 306 questionnaires was taken back. 290 valid questionnaires(90.6 percent) were collected after excluding 16 invalid questionnaires. The data was analyzed by T-test, one-way ANOVA(F-Test), Scheffé Method, Pearson's correlation, and linear regression, the result was as follow: 1. All subjects who participated in community care center activities on life satisfaction and perceived health status of the integrity and various factors that showed a superior level. 2. The subjects of different gender on life satisfaction and perceived health status of the integrity, various factors and the difference did not reach a significant level. 3. Subjects of different ages in life satisfaction and perceived health status of the integrity, various factors, and the difference reached a significant level. For example, 70-year-old to 80-year-old group is higher than in the age group 65-70. Also, 76-year-old to 80-year-old group than in the age group 71-75 on perceived health status of the integrity, social and physiological factors. 4. The subjects of different education on life satisfaction and perceived health status of the integrity, various factors and the difference did not reach a significant level. 5. The subjects of different seniority on the factor "Goal Alignment" and the integrity difference of life safisfaction reach a significant level.7-9 years group is higher than4-6 years group. But perceived health status of the integrity, various factors and the difference did not reach a significant level. 6. The subjects of different participation times on the factor " Enjoy life"of life satisfaction and the factor "Mental" of the perceived health status reach a significant level. Group 3 times a week is higher than Group 2 times a week. 7. The subjects of living conditions on life satisfaction and perceived health status of the integrity, various factors and the difference reach a significant level. On the factor "Goal Alignment" of life satisfaction and the factor "Mental" of the perceived health status, Group living with grandchildren is higher Group living alone and Group living with spouse；the others and Group living with grandchildren are higher than Group living alone. 8. The subjects of different cost of living on life satisfaction and perceived health status of the integrity, various factors and the difference did not reach a significant level. 9. Both life satisfaction and perceived health status of the integrity and various factors reach a significant level. 10. The integrity and various factors can predict the perceived health status. The higher is on life satisfaction and the better is on the perceived health status.