The Study of Personality and Prosocial Behaviors inJunior High School Scouts’ Students.
碩士 === 國立中山大學 === 教育研究所 === 102 === The purpose of this study was to analyze the personalities of Scouts in junior high schools; to investigate the differences of prosocial behaviors; to understand the differences of prosocial behavior between the Scouts and non- Scouts. The relations among the back...
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ndltd-TW-102NSYS53310262017-04-23T04:27:02Z http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/56441498292807547147 The Study of Personality and Prosocial Behaviors inJunior High School Scouts’ Students. 國民中學童軍團學生之人格特質與利社會行為相關研究 Jui-Chih Chang 張睿芷 碩士 國立中山大學 教育研究所 102 The purpose of this study was to analyze the personalities of Scouts in junior high schools; to investigate the differences of prosocial behaviors; to understand the differences of prosocial behavior between the Scouts and non- Scouts. The relations among the background variables, and the relations among personalities were explored in relation to students’ prosocial behavior. The subjects included 245 Scouts and 243 non-scouts, all in all, 488 students in 6 junior high schools. They were given “The Big Five Inventory (BFI)” and “The Questionnaire of Personalities and Prosocial Behaviors of Junior High Scouts”. The data of questionnaires was analyzed with mean t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Person’s product-moment correlation coefficient. There were several finding in this research: 1. The prosocial behavior of Scouts is better than that of non-Scouts. 2. The prosocial behavior of Girl Scouts who have had experiences as junior Scouts was better than that of Scouts who did not have such experience. 3. The findings significantly showed scouts with better performance on conscientiousness than non-scouts, and non-scouts with higher for neuroticism. 4. Students with extraversion, agreeableness, neuroticism and openness to experience showed higher prosocial behaviors. 5. These findings showed the importance and the necessity of scouting education. Ultimately, several suggestions were made in the study in accordance with the results of this investigation, serving as reference for the related educational authorities, school administrative unit, scouting educators and future studies. Wen Cheng 鄭雯 2014 學位論文 ; thesis 125 zh-TW |
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碩士 === 國立中山大學 === 教育研究所 === 102 === The purpose of this study was to analyze the personalities of Scouts in junior high schools; to investigate the differences of prosocial behaviors; to understand the differences of prosocial behavior between the Scouts and non- Scouts. The relations among the background variables, and the relations among personalities were explored in relation to students’ prosocial behavior.
The subjects included 245 Scouts and 243 non-scouts, all in all, 488 students in 6 junior high schools. They were given “The Big Five Inventory (BFI)” and “The Questionnaire of Personalities and Prosocial Behaviors of Junior High Scouts”. The data of questionnaires was analyzed with mean t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Person’s product-moment correlation coefficient.
There were several finding in this research:
1. The prosocial behavior of Scouts is better than that of non-Scouts.
2. The prosocial behavior of Girl Scouts who have had experiences as junior Scouts was better than that of Scouts who did not have such experience.
3. The findings significantly showed scouts with better performance on conscientiousness than non-scouts, and non-scouts with higher for neuroticism.
4. Students with extraversion, agreeableness, neuroticism and openness to experience showed higher prosocial behaviors.
5. These findings showed the importance and the necessity of scouting education.
Ultimately, several suggestions were made in the study in accordance with the results of this investigation, serving as reference for the related educational authorities, school administrative unit, scouting educators and future studies.
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Wen Cheng |
author_facet |
Wen Cheng Jui-Chih Chang 張睿芷 |
author |
Jui-Chih Chang 張睿芷 |
spellingShingle |
Jui-Chih Chang 張睿芷 The Study of Personality and Prosocial Behaviors inJunior High School Scouts’ Students. |
author_sort |
Jui-Chih Chang |
title |
The Study of Personality and Prosocial Behaviors inJunior High School Scouts’ Students. |
title_short |
The Study of Personality and Prosocial Behaviors inJunior High School Scouts’ Students. |
title_full |
The Study of Personality and Prosocial Behaviors inJunior High School Scouts’ Students. |
title_fullStr |
The Study of Personality and Prosocial Behaviors inJunior High School Scouts’ Students. |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Study of Personality and Prosocial Behaviors inJunior High School Scouts’ Students. |
title_sort |
study of personality and prosocial behaviors injunior high school scouts’ students. |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/56441498292807547147 |
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