Organocatalyzed Intramolecular Michael Addition Reaction

碩士 === 國立臺灣師範大學 === 化學系 === 102 === Asymmetric organocatalytic Michael addition has attracted interests due to its environmental friendliness and the generation of multiple stereogenic centers in a single step. In this study‚ treatment of (E)-5-nitro-6-arylhex-5-en-2-one using a catalytic amount of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: 陳恩涵
Other Authors: 陳焜銘
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/37268852645833421689
Description
Summary:碩士 === 國立臺灣師範大學 === 化學系 === 102 === Asymmetric organocatalytic Michael addition has attracted interests due to its environmental friendliness and the generation of multiple stereogenic centers in a single step. In this study‚ treatment of (E)-5-nitro-6-arylhex-5-en-2-one using a catalytic amount of quinine-derived primary amine (20 mol%) and 4-dimethyl aminopyridine (20 mol%) in 1,4-dioxane and DMSO (1:1) at 50 oC to give 3,4-trans- disubstituted cyclohexanones via intramolecular Michael addition process with moderate chemical yields and high-to-excellent stereoselectivities (>95:5 dr and up to 96% ee). We describe a rapid and practical synthetic route involving six-step reaction toward the synthesis of (-)-Epibatidine