| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣師範大學 === 運動競技學系 === 102 === The primary techniques of volleyball serve were “tossing the ball” and “swinging the arm to hit the ball”. Overhand throwing skill was similar to the movement of “swinging the arm to hit the ball”. It is possible that the development of throwing plays an influential factor in performing the volleyball overhand serve. The purpose of the present study was to explore the relation between the volleyball overhand serve and the throwing development for the elite and novice volleyball players. Ten females college volleyball Advanced-level players and ten female college students who did not have any volleyball overhand experience were recruited, and all participants were right-handed. The novices practiced volleyball overhand serve 270 trials over 3 weeks. The experts were tested with the overhand serves and the distance throw while the novices were tested with an additional distance throw prior to the beginning of the overhand serves practices. All the test performances were filmed with a high speed camera (300fps). The distance, velocity, and movement forms of throwing and serve were analyzed. The results showed that the throwing distance, ball velocity of throwing, and throwing forms of experts and novices showed significantly positive correlations with one another. The serve performances had significantly positive correlation with the throwing movement forms for novices, but there were no correlation for experts. The performances of throwing and serve for the experts were significantly better than novices. The influence between the throwing and overhand serves continues before the stable patterns of both skills have occurred after the prolonged practices.
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