| Summary: | 碩士 === 中國文化大學 === 法律學系碩士在職專班 === 103 === The purpose of this study is to find a military service system most appropriate for Taiwan’s national defense in the years to come. In order to do this, the author takes the following factors into consideration: the ever changing global military strategies, interaction between Taiwan and Communist China, advancement in defense information and technology, and systematization of weapons. In view of the above, it is imperative that all-mercenary military service system be adopted to build a new armed force, through recruiting high-quality professionals, enhancing military soft power, and elevating comprehensive defense smart-power in order that the armed force is built with “appropriate quantity and high-quality combat skills.”
In addition, the recruitment systems of more advance countries as well as that of Communist China are compared and analyzed in order that Taiwan can set up an effective military service system that generates military power with limited national defense budget and human resources will be able to face the overwhelming threat of Communist China’s military power.
Keywords: military service system; mercenary system; conscription system; Taiwan and Communist China; structure of military power; national defense budget; defense manpower.
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