Simultaneous Infrared Detection of the ICH2OO Radical and Criegee Intermediate CH2OO: the Pressure Dependence of the Yield of CH2OO in the Reaction CH2I + O2

碩士 === 國立交通大學 === 應用化學系碩博士班 === 104 === The simplest Criegee intermediate CH2OO, an important species in the atmospheric reaction, has been recently produced from the reaction CH2I + O2. In this reaction, the yield of CH2OO, yCI, decreases with increasing pressure because of the stabilization of the...

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Main Authors: Chen, Li-Wei, 陳立緯
Other Authors: Lee, Yuan-Pern
Format: Others
Language:en_US
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/7z7j74
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spelling ndltd-TW-104NCTU55000682019-05-15T23:09:03Z http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/7z7j74 Simultaneous Infrared Detection of the ICH2OO Radical and Criegee Intermediate CH2OO: the Pressure Dependence of the Yield of CH2OO in the Reaction CH2I + O2 利用紅外光譜法研究CH2I和O2反應產生之ICH2OO、CH2OO及CH2OO之量子產率 Chen, Li-Wei 陳立緯 碩士 國立交通大學 應用化學系碩博士班 104 The simplest Criegee intermediate CH2OO, an important species in the atmospheric reaction, has been recently produced from the reaction CH2I + O2. In this reaction, the yield of CH2OO, yCI, decreases with increasing pressure because of the stabilization of the adduct ICH2OO. The pressure-dependence of the yield of CH2OO has been investigated on monitoring different species CH2OO, I, CH2O and other side-products in the reaction. However, there are significant discrepancies among these reported yCI. Part of these discrepancies might be because ICH2OO was not directly observed with these methods. With IR spectrometry, ICH2OO has been characterized by our group. Absorption bands at 1234, 1221, 1087, and 923 cm^-1 provide a definitive identification of gauche-ICH2OO, and absorption band at 1241 cm^-1 provide an identification of anti-ICH2OO. We employed a step-scan Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer to simultaneously observe CH2OO and ICH2OO in the reaction of CH2I + O2 in the pressure range 103–692 Torr. On the integrated absorbance of CH2OO and ICH2OO under various pressure, we derive the relative concentration of CH2OO and ICH2OO and the yield of CH2OO. The yield of CH2OO near 1 atm is greater than previously reported values, which might have significant consequence in atmospheric chemistry. Lee, Yuan-Pern 李遠鵬 2016 學位論文 ; thesis 76 en_US
collection NDLTD
language en_US
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sources NDLTD
description 碩士 === 國立交通大學 === 應用化學系碩博士班 === 104 === The simplest Criegee intermediate CH2OO, an important species in the atmospheric reaction, has been recently produced from the reaction CH2I + O2. In this reaction, the yield of CH2OO, yCI, decreases with increasing pressure because of the stabilization of the adduct ICH2OO. The pressure-dependence of the yield of CH2OO has been investigated on monitoring different species CH2OO, I, CH2O and other side-products in the reaction. However, there are significant discrepancies among these reported yCI. Part of these discrepancies might be because ICH2OO was not directly observed with these methods. With IR spectrometry, ICH2OO has been characterized by our group. Absorption bands at 1234, 1221, 1087, and 923 cm^-1 provide a definitive identification of gauche-ICH2OO, and absorption band at 1241 cm^-1 provide an identification of anti-ICH2OO. We employed a step-scan Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer to simultaneously observe CH2OO and ICH2OO in the reaction of CH2I + O2 in the pressure range 103–692 Torr. On the integrated absorbance of CH2OO and ICH2OO under various pressure, we derive the relative concentration of CH2OO and ICH2OO and the yield of CH2OO. The yield of CH2OO near 1 atm is greater than previously reported values, which might have significant consequence in atmospheric chemistry.
author2 Lee, Yuan-Pern
author_facet Lee, Yuan-Pern
Chen, Li-Wei
陳立緯
author Chen, Li-Wei
陳立緯
spellingShingle Chen, Li-Wei
陳立緯
Simultaneous Infrared Detection of the ICH2OO Radical and Criegee Intermediate CH2OO: the Pressure Dependence of the Yield of CH2OO in the Reaction CH2I + O2
author_sort Chen, Li-Wei
title Simultaneous Infrared Detection of the ICH2OO Radical and Criegee Intermediate CH2OO: the Pressure Dependence of the Yield of CH2OO in the Reaction CH2I + O2
title_short Simultaneous Infrared Detection of the ICH2OO Radical and Criegee Intermediate CH2OO: the Pressure Dependence of the Yield of CH2OO in the Reaction CH2I + O2
title_full Simultaneous Infrared Detection of the ICH2OO Radical and Criegee Intermediate CH2OO: the Pressure Dependence of the Yield of CH2OO in the Reaction CH2I + O2
title_fullStr Simultaneous Infrared Detection of the ICH2OO Radical and Criegee Intermediate CH2OO: the Pressure Dependence of the Yield of CH2OO in the Reaction CH2I + O2
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Infrared Detection of the ICH2OO Radical and Criegee Intermediate CH2OO: the Pressure Dependence of the Yield of CH2OO in the Reaction CH2I + O2
title_sort simultaneous infrared detection of the ich2oo radical and criegee intermediate ch2oo: the pressure dependence of the yield of ch2oo in the reaction ch2i + o2
publishDate 2016
url http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/7z7j74
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