Exploring the Risk Factors of Breast Cancer Through Mammography Screening – A Case Study From A District Teaching Hospital in Pingtung

• Main Authors: SHIH PEI CHEN, 史珮甄
• Other Authors: Cheng-Fa Tsai
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2015
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/wh4v2d

碩士 === 國立屏東科技大學 === 資訊管理系所 === 104 === According to the report of the "Cancer Registry in 2012”, published by the Ministry of Health, Welfare Health Promotion Administration in 2015 showed that malignant tumor diseases remained the top of ten major caused deaths in the last 33 years in Taiwan. It accounted for 28.39 percent of all deaths. The higher incidence became seriously that we should concerned it more. A rising number of patients with cancers leading death occurred in Taiwan recent one decade. This incidence of breast cancer, the secondary rank female cancers in 2000 became the top one in 2015. Survery with following breast screening and treatment increased survival rate of breast cancer, and reduced mortality rate. Further more, this stage of breast cancer is nearly 100 percent in 10 years survival rate. This thesis is a retrospective study, we collected the breast screening public information from 2009 to 2014 in Pingtung County Regional Teaching Hospital provided by the Ministry of Health, Welfare Health Promotion Administration Service cancer screening system, which based on the references and evidence-based medicine theory. After discussing with every medical specialist, it induced the main risk factors of causing breast cancer and analyzing the data by the technology of data mining by the OLAP and association rules, to find out the meaningful and valuable information which could used to provide the reference of the clinical decision. The result from this research: 1. From the analyzing data of OLAP, the possible risk factors of suffering breast cancer are: higher body quality, more earlier of the age of menarche, more late of the age of menopause, and the reason of menopause is natural menopause.2. From the analyzing result of the association rules, we could know there exist highly association between the risk factors of suffering breast cancer: more earlier of the age of menarche, more late of the age of menopause, taking medicine of the contraceptive and getting the more higher BMI after menopause.3. Literature suggested that there is highly false positive by self-checking the breast which will cause the diagnostic trouble and anxiety, afraid from patients. However, research showed the self-checking breast provided a good modality in clinical use with positive value.4. It is not 100 percentage precision of the detection by breast shot. Though there is no abnormal from the report of breast shot, but it is needed to perform the breast surgery clinic outpatient department and to do the further examination once people feel unwell or abnormal by themselves. key words: breast cancer, breast scanning, risk factors, association rules