| Summary: | 碩士 === 中國文化大學 === 華語文教學碩士學位學程 === 104 === Chinese and Japanese both are using measure words in their languages. Due to similarity in culture background,some of usage in these two languages are similar. Some of ways of using Chinese measure words and Japanese measure words are very similar, but some are with big difference. Sometimes, mistakes could happen easily for Japanese learners learning Chinese measure word. This could be related to their native language or just poor study in measure words. This research used questionnaires to target Japanese beginner students on using 15 measure words, then further analyzed the result.
The sample data is targeting on 65 Japanese beginner students in SooChow University and TLI institution. This analysis of questionnaires proved following three findings.
Firstly, although Japanese learner could make mistake on negative transfer on native language, but it is not the absolutely only reason. Secondly, as long as learners learned Chinese measure words in correct way, the mistake could be eliminated, Finally, Mandarin teacher can always use analysis of measure words to help learners to learn better. In the end, the author here made 3 suggestions base on this research. These are “Equip teaching skill for Mandarin teacher”, “Add Chinese measure words topic into teaching material”, and “Get support from teaching organization”
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