| Summary: | 碩士 === 大葉大學 === 企業管理學系碩士班 === 105 === The application of fire in human life is an indispensable part of the history of civilization also has a significant significance, but improper use may lead to fire, and ultimately cause financial and personal injury, this study is from Taichung restaurant as an example , To explore the fire safety system facilities and the probability of occurrence of the accident.
Modern urban buildings are generally large-scale, high-rise, multi-purpose, many people and frequent flow and other characteristics, in the event of fire, then faced with evacuation difficulties, rescue difficult challenges, if unfortunate disaster after the fruit was unthinkable. When the fire occurs, from the beginning of the fire alarm, evacuation guide device, the initial fire fighting equipment, automatic sprinkler equipment, smoke equipment, until the fire brigade before the rescue, most of the work to rely on the building itself Fire protection capacity, the so-called "maintenance for thousands of days, used in a moment", fire equipment, usually management and maintenance is very important in the event of fire can be fully effective, to avoid casualties and property damage caused by regret. Although China has promulgated the "standards for setting fire safety equipment for all types of places" since the Republic of China, the news has often seen a heavy loss due to the failure of fire fighting equipment, and the reason is that the general public expertise Lack of, and often ignore the importance of fire equipment usually need maintenance. Therefore, China in the Republic of China in 86 years to develop "various types of places fire safety equipment maintenance reporting system", in order to urge the building management authority must be commissioned by fire specialists on a regular basis to do a full inspection of fire equipment, and maintenance and maintenance , Even if the fire safety equipment are usually in the state of preparation, in order to play when the fire to maximize the effectiveness. According to the "various types of places fire safety equipment maintenance and reporting of operating standards" provides that the management of the right every six months or a year must be commissioned by fire specialists to check once, high-rise buildings and underground buildings must also be commissioned by fire professional maintenance agencies to check , But well known, the building a wide range of fire equipment, a large number of inspection items are numerous, in the owners of a limited budget, to do a comprehensive inspection of each device is difficult, it also buried the fire when the fire Potential failure of the equipment to function properly. At present, the way of inspection of fire is generally the inspection staff to carry the existing building plan and check the record form, the building at all levels of fire equipment throughout the appearance, performance and comprehensive inspection, and check the results recorded in the form, This work for many years, but there are many problems.
The results show that there is sufficient evidence to support the total number of fire and check the pass rate is related to the fire equipment has significantly reduced the number of fire function.
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