An Innovative Teaching Design with Flipped Classroom Model for the Dialect Course of Elementary School

• Main Authors: TSAI ,YEN-TING, 蔡燕婷
• Other Authors: LIU,CHIA-HWA
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2017
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/r4jpt4

碩士 === 醒吾科技大學 === 資訊科技應用系 === 105 === Elementary schools in Taiwan have implemented mother tongue education for many years. However, the overall conditions of teaching environment are not up to standard, limiting the capabilities of students, with listening, speaking, reading and writing skill in mother tongue and knowledge of local cultural awareness all at inadequate levels. In view of these environmental conditions, it is difficult to compromise the hours of other basic courses in elementary schools. Therefore, using the modern thinking and methods to create a viable teaching model that meets the needs of the hours of teaching in mother tongue language, will help address the urgent problem that needs to be solved. In this study, the concept of flipped classroom, self-.learning, the characteristic of the mother tongue and distance education skills are replaced with the concept of the existing learning environment between school and home. Moreover, updating the existing teaching materials in the classroom to homework pattern which is adapted to the students need learning from distance education, and to provide students with opportunity to seek interaction with friends, relatives in the surrounding area learning and solving the problems. Teachers then collect and assess students’ uploaded answers by where they can reinforce the relevant works in the classrooms, reinforcing the related knowledge students require in mother tongue. The relevant verification test is conducted by using the quasi-experimental method. First, using web. collaboration platform provided by Google as a platform for distance interaction and database and designing teaching website for uploading the record in mother tongue. Moreover, changing Taiwanese material in elementary schools to homework material which is easier for distance education and facilitate the students and family or neighborhood to learn and understand. And then, choosing two senior classes in the elementary school as experimental group and practicing the innovative teaching model and the control group of traditional teaching model to test listening, speaking, reading, writing and cultural awareness before experiment, then make short-term teaching experiment on a specific subject. Once finished, proceeding post-test to identify the differences between new teaching method and traditional teaching method. The test subject in this study is selected from a class of 6th grade elementary students based at two different schools in Taoyuan City, who speak Taiwanese as mother tongue. The two groups of students were set up as experimental group and control group for 8 weeks of Taiwanese language teaching experiments, and with the scores seeing single-factor analysis of covariance by SPSS statistical method. The overall result shows that the students who use the flipped classroom innovative education of elementary mother tongue education, regardless of their pre-school ability or gender, are better than those who are taught with traditional method and achieve an average of 11.76 points or more;and the attitude to learning and acceptance by parents are also positive.