The Research of We Yingwu’s “Jun-Zhai Poems”

• Main Authors: Wang, Hsiao-shan, 王小珊
• Other Authors: Lee, Hsin-Hsi
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2017
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/tcx2va

碩士 === 國立清華大學 === 中國文學系所 === 105 === Research of Da Li Poets, written by Jiang Yin, pointed out that We Yingwu’s paradox between being political involved and pursuing life as a hermit inspired Jun-Zhai Poetry. Jiang also proposed that Jun-Zhai Poetry reflected the ideal lifestyle of feudal age scholars –serve physically and recluse psychologically (吏隱) , but he hadn’t further discuss or elaborate the meaning of We’s poems . This article starts by looking into the Jun-Zhai poems composed byXie Ling Yun(謝靈運)、Xie Tiao(謝朓)、Song Zhi Wen(宋之問)、Zhang Jiu Ling(張九齡)、Cen Shen(岑參) and establishing the development history of Jun-Zhai Poetry. Then it discusses why the form of Jun-Zhai Poetry became set in We’s time. Chronologically,” serve physically and recluse psychologically” (吏隱) was a poplar idea in mid-late Tang dynasty. The construction of garden along with the expansion of Jun-Zhai (郡齋) functionality and the poetry style of , caused a sharp rise in Jun-Zhai poetry composition. We’s political success in and balanced mix in Confucianism and Taoist also brought positively influenced Jun-Zhai Poetry. First the author makes a clear definition for Jun-Zhai poetry, then picked out We’s Jun-Zhai poems composed during We’s three separate terms as an official in Chuzhou(滁州)、Jiangzhou(江州) and(Suzhou)蘇州 for further discussion. This essay analyzes characteristic of We’s Jun-Zhai poet from perspectives of emotional content, artistic style and composing skills, also the reflected political attitude, and by doing so, observes formation and practice of “serve physically and recluse psychologically “(吏隱) in We’s Jun-Zhai Poetry. Through this discussion, writer expects to discover the reason why Jun-Zhai Poetry is successfully introduced by We YingWu, also, thoroughly analyze We’s Jun-Zhai composition. This essay not only summarizes his contribution and accomplishment of Jun-Zhai Poetry, but also provides a different point of view to re-think the We’s Jun-Zhai Poetry’s meaning and position in Chinese literature.