| Summary: | 碩士 === 吳鳳科技大學 === 消防研究所 === 105 === Abstract
Taiwan located on the main path of typhoon in west Pacific Ocean and is on the boundary of Eurasian Plate and Philippine Sea Plate, which is central pacific seismic zone. Due to the location, earthquake, flood, landslides and earth flow are all pretty common in Taiwan. There are 73% of popularity are exposed in three kinds of different natural disaster at the same time. The percentage is high to 99% if the condition is exposed in two kinds of different natural disasters at the same time. Therefore, Taiwan was listed as global risk-prone area. Due to the process of industry and technology, all kinds of massive man-made disaster happened one after another. It became the issue that people in Taiwan must take serious about.
From the experience before, large-scale disasters sure caused massive lost and damage. There are some places are same as Taiwan, they got a lot of natural disaster but every time they can keep the damage within a limited range. On the other hand, there are also some places can’t react well when the disaster happens. The population casualties and lost of property will be massive but the disaster scale isn’t really that serious. After analyzing, the main difference is how people and government react while the disaster happens. This is the most critical factors.
This is the discussion of disaster prevention and response progressing in Song He Community located at 29kilometer, Tai 8-line, He-Ping District, Taichung City. The grass root of the community is the main subject to develop voluntary disaster prevention. Based on the disaster prevention group, we added rescue and fire fighting facilities and first aid. Let the public personally be part of the system and learned disaster prevention related knowledge. We will focus on strengthen the prevention of fire, disaster rescue and first aid.
With learning the related information and rescue, it can inspire people to have awareness of disaster prevention. It can also raise the precaution of “Defense, Refuge, and Eliminate”. People can evacuate quickly to cut down the number of injuries and deaths. By doing so, we can reach the goal of self and mutual aid. Our purpose is to reduce the impact of people by establishing and implementing he concept of disaster prevention.
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