RESEARCH ON RISK CONTROL OF THE NUCLEAR DISASTER

• Main Authors: Ji-Fong Lin, 林極峰
• Other Authors: Bang-Han Chiu
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2017
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/waz9xe

碩士 === 元智大學 === 管理碩士在職專班 === 105 === The study focuses on Taiwan’s nuclear power plants, their accompanying nuclear disaster risks, possible future nuclear disaster situation, as well as the strain strategies from the perspectives of "risk management" and "risk control." The study took retrospection on the Chernobyl accident and the Three Mile Island accident, finding that the above-mentioned nuclear disasters resulted from man-made operation errors and the lack of safety culture. However, in the Fukushima nuclear accident, a super earthquake occurred first and then the power plant shut down, causing the follow-up nuclear disaster situation. Thus, it is obvious that the Fukushima nuclear accident is a "composite-typed" disaster, including an earthquake, a tsunami, and a nuclear disaster, which is different from the traditional human errors. The study finds that the issues of nuclear power generation safety and radiation leakage should be faced and regarded. In face of the gradually complex disasters in the world nowadays and the subsequent, gradually increasing composite-typed disaster, it is necessary to view the security management methods nowadays from the point of disaster management and nuclear power security. Therefore, in this article, the review methods, such as risk management, are put forward. Then, according to six steps- hazard identification, risk assessment, risk control analysis, decision making of risk control, risk control conduction, and supervision/review, the risk items of tasks and operations are uncovered on implementation step by step to look for the optimal control method.