Using Multi-Scale Scattering and Rheology to Study the Change of Solution Properties of Aqueous Solutions of Aluminosilicate Nanotubes at Different Concentrations and pH Values
碩士 === 國立中正大學 === 化學工程研究所 === 106 === The properties of aluminosilicate nanotube (AlSiNT) aqueous solutions at different concentrations and pH values were investigated using dynamic/depolarized dynamic light scattering (DLS/DDLS), small/wide angle X-ray scattering (SAXS/WAXS), small angle light scat...
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ndltd-TW-106CCU000630192019-05-16T00:44:34Z http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/8z4rc3 Using Multi-Scale Scattering and Rheology to Study the Change of Solution Properties of Aqueous Solutions of Aluminosilicate Nanotubes at Different Concentrations and pH Values 利用多尺度散射以及流變探討氧化鋁矽奈米管水溶液於不同濃度與pH值環境之溶液性質變化 CHANG, CHIA-LING 張嘉凌 碩士 國立中正大學 化學工程研究所 106 The properties of aluminosilicate nanotube (AlSiNT) aqueous solutions at different concentrations and pH values were investigated using dynamic/depolarized dynamic light scattering (DLS/DDLS), small/wide angle X-ray scattering (SAXS/WAXS), small angle light scattering (SALS), rheology and scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) analyses. The structural features of AlSiNT solutions can be obtained from the scattering experiments, including the aggregate size, shape, and its structural compactness. At concentrations above 1 wt%, the charges of Al-OH groups on the outer surface of the AlSiNT help produce regularly arranged tube bundles in solution which in turn constitute a 3.5 μm aggregate cluster. With decreased pH value, the hexagonal nanotube arrangement eventually disappears with altering surface charge density, and the aggregate cluster became isolated form. At pH=1.8, the 1 wt% solution was found to produce isolated‒rod dispersions. At pH=1.5, the 1 wt% AlSiNT solution exhibited a transition from solution to gel state. Using rheoloical measurements to monitor the variation of viscoelastic properties of the 1 wt% AlSiNT solution during the sol-gel transition, it was observed that G" > G' in the solution state and G" < G' when the solution turns into gel. The above features have also been revealed by scanning transmission electron microscope characterizations. HUA, CHI-CHUNG 華繼中 2018 學位論文 ; thesis 51 zh-TW |
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碩士 === 國立中正大學 === 化學工程研究所 === 106 === The properties of aluminosilicate nanotube (AlSiNT) aqueous solutions at different concentrations and pH values were investigated using dynamic/depolarized dynamic light scattering (DLS/DDLS), small/wide angle X-ray scattering (SAXS/WAXS), small angle light scattering (SALS), rheology and scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) analyses. The structural features of AlSiNT solutions can be obtained from the scattering experiments, including the aggregate size, shape, and its structural compactness. At concentrations above 1 wt%, the charges of Al-OH groups on the outer surface of the AlSiNT help produce regularly arranged tube bundles in solution which in turn constitute a 3.5 μm aggregate cluster. With decreased pH value, the hexagonal nanotube arrangement eventually disappears with altering surface charge density, and the aggregate cluster became isolated form. At pH=1.8, the 1 wt% solution was found to produce isolated‒rod dispersions. At pH=1.5, the 1 wt% AlSiNT solution exhibited a transition from solution to gel state. Using rheoloical measurements to monitor the variation of viscoelastic properties of the 1 wt% AlSiNT solution during the sol-gel transition, it was observed that G" > G' in the solution state and G" < G' when the solution turns into gel. The above features have also been revealed by scanning transmission electron microscope characterizations.
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HUA, CHI-CHUNG |
author_facet |
HUA, CHI-CHUNG CHANG, CHIA-LING 張嘉凌 |
author |
CHANG, CHIA-LING 張嘉凌 |
spellingShingle |
CHANG, CHIA-LING 張嘉凌 Using Multi-Scale Scattering and Rheology to Study the Change of Solution Properties of Aqueous Solutions of Aluminosilicate Nanotubes at Different Concentrations and pH Values |
author_sort |
CHANG, CHIA-LING |
title |
Using Multi-Scale Scattering and Rheology to Study the Change of Solution Properties of Aqueous Solutions of Aluminosilicate Nanotubes at Different Concentrations and pH Values |
title_short |
Using Multi-Scale Scattering and Rheology to Study the Change of Solution Properties of Aqueous Solutions of Aluminosilicate Nanotubes at Different Concentrations and pH Values |
title_full |
Using Multi-Scale Scattering and Rheology to Study the Change of Solution Properties of Aqueous Solutions of Aluminosilicate Nanotubes at Different Concentrations and pH Values |
title_fullStr |
Using Multi-Scale Scattering and Rheology to Study the Change of Solution Properties of Aqueous Solutions of Aluminosilicate Nanotubes at Different Concentrations and pH Values |
title_full_unstemmed |
Using Multi-Scale Scattering and Rheology to Study the Change of Solution Properties of Aqueous Solutions of Aluminosilicate Nanotubes at Different Concentrations and pH Values |
title_sort |
using multi-scale scattering and rheology to study the change of solution properties of aqueous solutions of aluminosilicate nanotubes at different concentrations and ph values |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/8z4rc3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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