| Summary: | 碩士 === 中華大學 === 休閒遊憩規劃與管理學系 === 106 === The goal of this study was to analyze the key success factor on the cultivation of archery national team by using the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and to get the factors and their relative weights. The hierarchy factors were conducted from the relevant literature and experts, whom including national archery coachs, experts, scholars and national sports delegations through the Taiwan Archery Association. The structures were divided into three layers. The first layer contains four factors: "environmental conditions", "national sports delegations conditions", "coach conditions" and "policy conditions". The second layer includes 13 factors: "training venues", "peripheral functions", "equipment conditions", "physiological conditions", "psychological conditions", "experience conditions", "qualifications conditions", "management model", "international exchange", "training policy", "training method", "funds infusion" and " service organization". In addition, the third level includes 67 factors: "archery venues", "training venues", "monitoring system", and so on.
As the results shows that: (1) the relative weights are obtained by AHP analysis, in the first layer, the "coach conditions" (0.392) is the most important, and the "national sports delegations conditions" (0.372), "environmental conditions" (0.123) and "policy conditions" (0.113) are respectively. (2) In the second level of factors, the "psychological conditions" (0.2042) and "management model" (0.2042) is the most important, in order, "qualification conditions" (0.1368), "qualification conditions" (0.1368) and "physiological conditions" (0.0621). This result illustrates the importance of funding and management. (3) The influence factors of the third layer, the "trust" (0.0655) is considered as the key factor, followed by "leadership/behavior" (0.0533), "medical convenience" (0.0519), "emotion management" (0.0453), "personal characteristics" (0.0439), "competition experience" (0.0406), "team management " (0.0402), "fortitude/endurance " (0.0365), "competition experience" (0.0349) and "fittness" (0.0321) are the 10 key factors before the higher level.
The key success factors can be used as a reference for enhance the training of archery team, a nation (city) government or association with the intention to develop the archery sport and the athlete's cultivation, and the priority should be given to strengthen or improve.
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