| Summary: | 碩士 === 嘉南藥理大學 === 職業安全衛生系 === 106 === The present study is mainly for the air force and air defense forces troops to implement the questionnaire to understand which intrinsic and extrinsic factor was to the work pressure sources, the analysis of the officers, non-commissioned officers and soldiers for their work pressure whether there is a difference and the pressure in the reaction case, and to explore the working pressure adjustment with the left battalion of the willingness of the relationship, can provide air force to improve the air defense forces of the pressure source of reference and provide a recommendation to retain the Air Defence Force personnel, and create better quality of work, thus the present study was made.
The study reviews the sampled questionnaire survey, with altogether effective questionnaire 460 copies of questionnaires and IBM SPSS 22.0 statistical software for various related data statistics analysis, and on the analysis of empirical results research conclusion and advice.
According to the empirical results of this study, we found that: (1) gender, job seniority, training channels and marital status have no significant difference in work pressure. The working pressure of the missile units is greater than that of the anti-aircraft units. The work pressure of the noncommissioned officers and soldiers is greater than that of the officers. The age is over 26 years old. The work pressure is greater than 26 years old, the education level is higher than the high school (job) and university degree, and the pressure on the job and the leadership is higher than the leadership. In addition, the air defense unit is tested by the “family factor”. "Life development" and "workload" are the main sources of work stress. (2) The leave of the air defense unit is between normal and abnormal, and the personal work pressure is adjusted to play online games (including mobile games), and the pressure on the work of the troops is adjusted. When there is pressure or psychological distress, nearly 30% of the subjects did not turmn to the assistance of the unit counselors, and more than 60% of the subjects agreed and needed to relieve the work pressure of the group's activities. Among them, nearly 70% of the subjects felt the unit plan. Offering solutions to work stress measures and believe that Group activity of peace activities will relieve work pressure. (3) Air defense units in the unit "improve" those who can reduce the work pressure to reduce the frequency of superior supervision, accounting for 50% of the subjects, followed by improving the leadership of the cadres; the other units "provide" which can reduce the work pressure, about 6 The subject is expected to provide adequate sleep and rest time, which can reduce the pressure of work. (4) In terms of the willingness to stay in the future, about 60% of the subjects will not continue to stay in the future, including soldiers (led), ages 20 to 26, working years of 1 to 3 years, and specialist degrees. Nearly 70% of the respondents will not continue to stay at job in the future, and explore the reasons for their reluctance to stay in the camp. The "force management factors" and "non-freedom" are the highest.
Conclusions: (1) The air defense agencies are mainly responsible for the “work factor”, “career development” and “workload”. (2) The adjustment of personal work pressure is the most crucial to playing online games (including mobile games). The pressure on the work of the troops is more than 60%. The testees agree and need to handle the work activities of the group. (3) The air defense agencies subjects hope that the unit "improves" to reduce the frequency of superior supervision, and also hopes that the unit "provides" sufficient sleep and rest time to reduce work pressure. (4) Nearly 60% of the air defense units will not continue to stay in the future. The main reasons are the "force management factors" and "sense of non-freedom".
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