| Summary: | 碩士 === 南華大學 === 旅遊管理學系旅遊管理碩士班 === 106 === There are rich and various landscapes in Taiwan, including 258 high mountains over 3000 meters, and serried peaks from low to middle elevation regions. With the convenience of transportation and the fast-developed information technology, more and more people choose to do outdoor activities to spend their free time and make themselves become stronger and healthier. In this way, the natural mountains and trails are the place which people go to. By hiking on weekends or holidays, people can release their pressure in life.
Because of the growth of hiking activities, the purpose of this study is to find out the relationship among personality, leisure motivation, constrains factors and leisure benefits of hikers. The subjects of this study are the people who joined hiking activities within one year. The researchers sent questionnaires online and got 570 valid questionnaires. SPSS and Structure equation modeling (SEM) are used to analyze the data and test the hypotheses. The findings are stated as following:
(1) Hikers’ extraversion, agreeableness and openness positively correlated with their leisure motivation.
(2) Hikers’ conscientiousness positively correlated with their physical and mental health motivation.
(3) Hikers’ extraversion negatively correlated with their intrapersonal and interpersonal constrains.
(4) Hikers’ neuroticism positively correlated with their leisure constrains.
(5) Hikers’ agreeableness negatively correlated with their leisure constrains.
(6) Hikers’ openness negatively correlated with their intrapersonal constrains.
(7) Hikers’ leisure motivation positively correlated with their leisure benefits.
(8) Hikers’ structural constrains negatively correlated with their physical and mental health motivation.
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