| Summary: | 碩士 === 東海大學 === 景觀學系 === 106 === In the green land policy formulated by the Construction Department of the Ministry of the Interior, it is clearly pointed out that the park green space functions include ecology, landscape, disaster prevention and recreation. In addition to being an ecological, landscape, and recreational area, the park also serves as a place for people to prevent and refuge after a disaster. Since the 921 earthquake in 1999, Taiwan began to build a disaster prevention park with reference to the concept of setting up a “disaster prevention park” in Japan. In terms of time, some parks planned in 1999, such as Taichung Park, which was founded in 1903, Zhongzheng Park, which was built in 1977, and Fengle Park, which was built in 1994, consider its disaster prevention and refuge function. The disaster prevention and refuge functions required by the disaster prevention park as a refuge shelter include water, lighting, electricity, communication, catering, sanitation, disaster preparedness warehousing, and management centers.
Therefore, this design is based on Taichung Park and aims to transform Taichung Park into a park with urban disaster prevention functions after the earthquake. Through the literature review, the design criteria for the disaster prevention performance of Taichung Park are derived by case study. From the three aspects of evacuation, rescue, shelter and resettlement, we will design the details and comprehensively consider the use mode after the disaster, and provide the safe and comfortable refuge environment for the evacuation people with maximum benefit after the disaster.
It is expected that this design can effectively improve the disaster prevention performance of Taichung Park, and also provides a reference design framework for improving the disaster prevention performance of parks built in 1999.
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