Discussion on the Religious attitude and Religious Behavior of the Students from the Mainland China in Taiwan.

• Main Authors: Pei-Jie Ke, 柯沛潔
• Other Authors: Chia-Lin Chang
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2018
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/zuwu54

碩士 === 淡江大學 === 中國大陸研究所碩士班 === 106 === This paper discusses the present situation of religious attitude and religious behavior of students from the mainland China in Taiwan and analyzes the differences of religious attitude and religious behavior between different variables of the student’s background, which help to understand the related patterns and reasons of religious attitude and religious behavior of the students from the mainland China in Taiwan. This study used the method of questionnaire to quote Qu, Hai-Yuan “Basic Survey of Social Changes in Taiwan” (1994, 1999) as a revised research tool. A sample of mainland students from two universities in Tamsui were selected as research samples.According to the participants anwsers in the survey, the findings are as follows after analysis and disscussions: The study found that the religious attitude of the students from the mainland China in Taiwan was low ,the religious behavior of students from the mainland China in Taiwan was low, and the religious attitude of students from the mainland China in Taiwan could explain the religious behavior: The "religious attitude" has an explanatory power of 35% (0.355) of the " R square value of religious behavior. On the whole, the students from the mainland China in Taiwan was influenced by Rationalism and Marxisim, the results of this study show that religious attitude and religious behavior have 35% explanatory power, which can explain the religious behavior of he Students from the mainland China in Taiwan from the viewpoint of soul, good and evil, harmony between Yin and Yang and the circulation of the spirit. But the remaining 64% cannot be explained, which needs further investigation. Compared with the previous researches, the attitude of religious of the Students from the mainland China in Taiwan is low, their acceptances on "Fate View", " debt of gratitude " are at the lowest level, the people on both sides of the strait agree that self effort can change fate.The level of religious behavior of the students from the mainland China in Taiwan are low. The level of behavior of "worship ancestor" of the students from the mainland China in Taiwan and Hsinchu High school students are both high, and the acceptance degree of " Divination " behavior from people on both strait sides are not high either."