Using Mind Map to Construct the Emergency and Critical Care of Decision Knowledge Base

• Main Authors: YEN, CHIA-YING, 顏嘉盈
• Other Authors: WU, FAN
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2019
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/gm677n

碩士 === 國立中正大學 === 資訊管理系醫療資訊管理研究所 === 107 === In recent years, due to the severe shortage of physicians and nurses in emergency departments (EDs), misuse of EDs by patients, and the hospital has not yet completed the implementation of Triage Classification and a hierarchical medical, which have caused the problem of the patients stay in EDs for longer and EDs become more crowded. The situation of EDs crowding affects the critically ill patients who might delay diagnosis, and unable to receive adequate and timely treatment. The delay may also lead to aggravating conditions and higher mortality. As this result, this study was to construct the decision support system for emergency and critical care, to provide guidance on the critical care process for emergency department staffs as a reference for decision-making. This System can help emergency department staffs with simplifying work processes, improving work efficiency, and providing better medical services for critically ill patients. In this study, we use of mind mapping as a tool for knowledge representation, use the techniques such as words, symbols, numbers, lines, and colors in the mind map to present of the individual treatment process for the critically ill patients (acute stroke, acute myocardial infarction, major trauma, severe sepsis). It is hoped that this study may present a more diversified, easily understand, and saved time new system design document (SDD) of a mind map, to assist between the system developers and hospital emergency department staffs in communicating about understanding of each other needs, so that system developers can build a decision support system more effectively for emergency and critical care that applicability for the actual needs of emergency department staffs. Resulting in improved the quality of critical care nursing and reduced wasting of medical resources.