| Summary: | 碩士 === 輔仁大學 === 國際創業與經營管理學程碩士在職專班 === 107 === Today's global environmental changes have led to an increase in the frequency of disasters and an increase in scale. Taiwan's geographical environment is often affected by various natural disasters such as typhoons, floods, earth-rock flows, slope collapses, earthquakes, etc. According to the World Bank's Natural Disaster Hotspots：A Global Risk Analysis reported that the land area facing natural disasters in Taiwan and the population threatened by disasters are more than 90%, ranking first in the world. In addition, the 2015 The Lloyd's City Risk Index 2015-2025, a survey report of the Risk Research Center of the Judge Business School of the University of Cambridge, assesses the susceptibility of 18 major disasters in 301 major cities around the world. Taipei is the most vulnerable city in the world.
In recent years, when major disasters occur, the government will requisition the military to assist in disaster relief. The military also advances toward the work of disaster relief, such as combat. However, everyone who has service the military knows that "operation depends on command and command relies on communication “ . It is the same principle of thinking in the military. Similarly, disaster relief is also the case. Without communication tools, disaster response commanders cannot grasp the immediate situation of disasters, which will cause greater recovery costs and costs for society. However, Taiwan’s various factors Such as: politics, Act ( eg. Government Procurement Act, Local Government Act) ... and so on, resulting in the communication of disaster relief units all in their own affairs, most units can’t communicate, causing many delays and troubles in disaster relief.
This research use the practitioner's own practical experience in disaster prevention communication, and interviews some domestic and authoritative scholars or related personnel in the communication field by interviews. The researchers record and analyze the results. Find out the current lack of Taiwan's disaster prevention communication mechanism and improvement methods, and propose a mechanism and recommendations for the integration of disaster emergency communication for Taiwan.
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