Comparative Analysis of PPP Cases of PublicWorks at Home and Abroad and PracticalApplication of Domestic Rainwater UtilizationProjects

• Main Authors: Chen, Chi-Li, 陳芝莉
• Other Authors: Liaw, Chao-Hsien
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2019
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/abq5r2

碩士 === 國立臺灣海洋大學 === 河海工程學系 === 107 === Abstract Taiwan has already achieved certain results in the simple rainwater utilization project in the agricultural society era. However, in the case of limited water resources and economic prosperity in the global government, the rainwater continues to be promoted in cities and in areas far away from the island. Utilizing engineering and maintaining certain service quality and generating necessary economic benefits, with the development of more and more small and medium-sized rainwater utilization projects, but the financing methods are only single choice, but the demand for rainwater resources management is increasing, the domestic rainwater utilization project The development history has not yet been clearly regulated in terms of law, technology, economy, and management. The relevant systems are not perfect, which has led to the delay of domestic rainwater utilization projects. At present, the main source of funds for rainwater utilization projects is from the government. The expansion of the model of private participation in public works, the leader is still the government, how to apply funds flexibly is the main problem. Therefore, this paper firstly proposes research motives and objectives for the single financing problem of domestic rainwater utilization projects. Next, by collecting domestic and foreign private participation in public engineering models and various types of case policies for comparative analysis as a basic research method, It is recommended to introduce a new private participation financing model for public works. This model is referred to as PPP (Public Private Partnership), also known as public-private partnership. The feasibility of the PPP model in domestic rainwater utilization projects is discussed. Finally, conclusions and recommendations are given. The PPP model is very popular abroad, mainly because the investment demand of public works can only meet the increasing demands of society by relying on government funds. Obviously, a new mode of cooperation between public government departments and private enterprises has been formed, which is based on the concept of win-win or win-win projects to promote public engineering services. The PPP model can not only reduce the burden of government's one-time large-scale expenditure, but also attract private funds to promote public works. This paper can be used to collect foreign data to analyze the patterns of various civil participation in public works, and 7 to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of foreign cases. And advanced management policy methods, effectively implement supervision measures, improve management efficiency, and reduce costs. Learn more about the PPP model to explore suitable small and medium-sized public projects in China, learn lessons from its successful and failed models in the literature, and use the public infrastructure and public infrastructure rainwater utilization projects of foreign public and private partnerships to gain practical experience and learn from Taiwan. Key success factors for successful operation of the development model. This study takes PPP projects in the United Kingdom, the United States, Germany, Denmark, Australia, Canada, Switzerland, Singapore, the Netherlands, China, and Japan as examples. It shows that different modern financing models adopted by countries analyze their advantages and disadvantages and consider Taiwan as The future urban rainwater utilization project adopts the PPP model to attract private funds, regardless of the application of laws and regulations, policy promotion and the proposal to rationally strengthen the risk management and control level to solve the single financing problem. In order to study the success factors, it is hoped that the current rainwater utilization project feasibility assessment in Taiwan will be proposed to improve the proposed rainwater tax, strengthen policy propaganda, and propose a rainwater utilization reward system. Keywords: Public infrastructure, Public-Private Partnership, PPP model, Rainwater utilization project.