The Dilemma of Burden-Sharing behind the Common European Asylum System

• Main Authors: CHEN, MENG-YUN, 陳孟筠
• Other Authors: CHEN, WEI-FANG
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2019
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/7248vq

碩士 === 東海大學 === 政治學系 === 107 === The Schengen Agreement led to the creation of the Schengen area, which allowed members to abolish internal border control and guaranteed free movement of people, goods, capital and services. In order to found an area of freedom, security and justice, a common asylum system is indispensable. However, due to the Syrian civil war, a large number of asylum-seeker flowed into the EU and then caused serious crisis to the EU and its members. The crisis challenged the existing Common European Asylum System, which developed after the 1999 Tampere Summit. The problem of uneven Burden-Sharing behind the Common European Asylum System was unveiled during the crisis and then caused serious disputes between the EU and member states. As a result, it undermined the cooperation between member states and the solidarity of the EU, and then threaten the long-term development of the European integration. Accordingly, this thesis explores the institutional development of the Common European Asylum System and the burden-sharing dilemma behind the System. This thesis analysed the factors resulted to the dilemma and evaluated its impact on the EU and further integration. By discussing the dilemma of uneven burden-sharing behind the Common European Asylum System, this thesis aims to offer insight on how to clarify and resolve the problem of uneven burden-sharing so as to create space to further cooperation for the entire international society.