| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立雲林科技大學 === 科技法律研究所 === 107 === Taiwan has been conducting the " Encouraging Medical Institutions to Manage Birth-Related Dispute Incident Pilot Plan " since October 2012 and goes back to January 2012, the total of approximately 322 cases were filed at the end of December 2015, with 278 receiving relief compensation. The reasons for not receiving relief compensation, most of which did not meet the conditions set out in Birth-Related Dispute Incident. At the same time, the Joint Commission of Taiwan also counted the trial period and the past did not handle the comparison, medical identification cases decreased by 70%, effectively improve the relationship between medical and medical patients. The average annual cost of the pilot plan is about $70 million, well below the original estimate of $200 million to $300 million. The good results of the pilot scheme became a stepping stone to the promotion of legislation, so the Ministry of Health and Welfare pushed for the break of the Medical Corrections Compensation Law, with the support of a number of legislators and the Ministry of Health and Welfare, to pass it at the third reading on 11 December 2015, became Taiwan's first medical relief regulation.
Act of Birth-related Injury Relief legisiative purposes: To improve the quality of patient safety and medical services and to provide maternal reproductive safety and medical services. This study, by means of interviews, provides interviews, whether the maternal, fetal and newborn can obtain timely relief in the event of an accident during the production process, reduce medical disputes, and explore the relevant instructions, communication, and Whether the obligations of assistance and care can achieve the substantive legislative purposes of this Ordinance, promote the partnership between maternal and medical personnel, and enhance the reproductive health and safety of women. It is divided into six parts: the first part is an introduction. The second part is a discrimination on the concepts and definitions of medical reproductive accidents. The third part is to analyze the draft system of medical dispute handling and compensation for medical accidents in Taiwan. The fourth part is to interpret Act of Birth-related Injury Relief for the maintenance of birth-related safety. The fifth part is the result of the study. The sixth part is the conclusion.
Keywords: Birth-related Injury,Relief,Compensation,Medical Dispute,Patient Safety
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